The recollections of Betty Jane Bush

You may have noticed from my previous blogs that I tend to write a lot about my paternal ancestors, particularly those on my paternal grandmother’s line.  This is mostly due to the fact that my dad’s family are the storytellers.  Whenever we get together, there is always talk of the past and how life was ‘back in the day’.  But today, I am going to tell you a little about my maternal line.

I’ve written about my grandparents, and how they met (in my blog Chance Encounters of the Past Generations) and even told the story of my maternal grandfather’s mother Christina Perry née Vinton/Wilkinson, but I’ve never really had much to say about the Bush line of my family tree.  This is mainly because my maternal grandmother doesn’t remember a lot from the early part of her life.  My Nanna and I are very close, chatting every week over the telephone, but whilst she is always happy to talk about the good ol’ days, she just doesn’t have a great memory for these things.

I am extremely lucky to still have both of my grandmothers; and in recent years, when visiting, I have recorded conversations (with their permission of course) not just to document what they have to say, but also because I know that one day in the future I will find great comfort in hearing their voices again.  During these conversations I don’t ask the standard questions such as ‘What were your grandparents’ names and dates of birth’ but things like ‘Did you like school? What was your favourite dinner? What did your home look like?’. Unfortunately, my Nanna says it just wasn’t important to remember stuff like that – however, I am ever hopeful that I will jog her memory one day and something will pop into her mind! So until then, here are a few recollections from my Nanna’s life that I’d like to share with you.

Betty Jane Bush was the first child born to Alfred John and Ellen Mary Ann Bush (née Bennett). Ellen had had quite a few miscarriages, and following the problematic birth of Betty, was told by doctors not to have any more children as next time could prove fatal. Alfred and Ellen didn’t listen to this advice, and went on to have five sons: Michael John (Mickey), Barry James, Robert William (Bobby), John David (Johnny) and Richard Alfred.

Alfred and Ellen were very good friends with a couple named Albert and Ada Sandrof (née Medson) – their daughter Joyce and my Nanna became best friends. In fact, they were evacuated together during WWII, to a farm in Wales. Nan didn’t like it all and was rather glad to be home three weeks later. Joycie married Godfrey (Geoff) King, and she and Nan remained good friends throughout their lives, but sadly lost touch a while ago.

Alfred and Ellen Bush circa 1955

Nan remembers going to the station every morning to greet her dad after finishing his nightshift working at Fords. She recalls how he limped down the road back to their home in Cromwell Road, East Ham because he ‘suffered with his feet’. Alf was a hard worker, who was always tired. He worked in garages fitting parts on cars, drove heavy goods vehicles, and during a time before Health and Safety as we know it, frequently sustained injuries. He once had a near-death experience when a very large, heavy garage door fell on him.

My great grandmother Ellen (affectionately known as Nell) would often send Nan to Green Street butchers to ask for a cooked sheep’s head for Alf, who would request that the eyes be left in. They kept rabbits and a couple of chickens, but didn’t have enough time, or space, to grow any veg.

In her teens, Nan looked forward to going to the pictures on Sunday afternoons. She and her friends would draw lines up the back of their legs with an eye pencil, and being good looking girls, would often attract attention from boys, who would inevitably ask them out. She remembers once being saved from a rather enthusiastic young man who had offered to walk her home. As he attempted to gently steer Nan towards a nearby alley, Mrs Puck’s dog barked madly and frightened him off. Nan didn’t find the experience upsetting, he was just a nervous, naïve lad trying his luck – she found the incident rather laughable.

I hope to have more stories about the Bush/Bennett families to share with you soon, but in the meantime, I implore you to speak with your living relatives and record their stories before it’s too late. All too often I hear the comment “I wish I’d listened more“. When you do discover something new, I’d love to hear about it, so do please get in touch.

They Were Human Too

Recent events in my life have made me think about the personal ups and downs of my ancestors.  Two very dear friends have lost parents, a cousin got married, and someone close to me finally brought their adopted children home to stay forever.  Similar moments of immense joy and deep sadness, were undoubtedly experienced by those who came before us.

We might feel rather disconnected from our family who lived hundreds of years ago. They lived in a world unrecognisable to us in terms of transport and technology, but fundamentally we are the same – humans experiencing the same stages in life, facing the same emotions. It’s very easy to build a family tree with names, places and dates – even occupations and hobbies – but unless you are fortunate enough to obtain private diaries or letters, it’s difficult to truly know the personal feelings and thoughts of an individual. However, if we just pause for a moment and consider what we discover in documents, we might be able to empathise and acknowledge how they might have responded emotionally to such experiences that shaped their lives.

Many of my ancestors were poor and illiterate, hence no secret memoirs were kept and handed down; nor have I found any obituaries in local newspapers.  This has often left me wondering about their experiences. If I had a time machine, there are innumerable questions I’d ask them.

How did Rebecca Monksfield snr. feel after surviving the birth of her triplets in 1824?  She and the babies survived, but how did that impact the family?  Now a household of 9 – was she concerned about how she would feed them all?

How did East Londoner James Perry cope with the new culture (and weather!) of South Africa, during his missionary work with the Congregational church?

Was Jean Rondeau frightened, arriving in England in the late 1600s barely speaking a word of English?  Did he know any other Hugeunots in London?

William Hogarth, Four Times of the Day, Noon

Did Amelia Mary Ann Tage miss her home in Germany when her father brought the family to London in the mid-1800s?  Did she make friends easily?

How did Jane Elizabeth Gowlland manage the distress of losing both her husband and son to suicide?  Did they suffer with depression?  How did that affect the rest of the family?

We could never truly understand exactly how our ancestors felt, because we will always, no matter how hard we try, distort our empathy with a 21st century perspective. However, I implore you to stop for a minute the next time you look at a document referencing your ancestor, and consider what might have been going on in their life at that time. Do you think they were joyful, angry, excited, sad, scared, ashamed, anxious, relieved, or perhaps a mixture of emotions? Take that moment to connect with the name in your tree, and remember them as a person.

RootsTech 2022

It’s the biggest event in the genealogy calendar, bringing together millions of people worldwide to celebrate family history. Founded in 2011, the first RootsTech conference was held in Salt Lake City, Utah. It’s huge success prompted organisers to travel across the Atlantic, to stage the show in London in 2019. Originally an in-person exhibition, RootsTech was interrupted in 2020 due to COVID. But family historians didn’t miss out; the brilliant team behind the scenes delivered a virtual event, which proved to be surprisingly triumphant.

Sponsored by FamilySearch (The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints), the annual conference is accessible – and FREE – to people across the globe, from the comfort of their own home.

But the 2022 RootsTech conference was 4 months ago I hear you say, why are you writing a blog about it now?  Well, I wanted to remind you that the show’s thousands of classes are still available online.  With topics ranging from DNA to Storytelling, Online Dutch Records to Chinese Tombstones, there really is something for everyone.

The live online event back in March, was full of fantastic Keynote sessions from the likes of Maysoon Zayid, Matthew Modine, and the man himself – the president and CEO of FamilySearch, Steve Rockwood. There was so much to see, including product demos of innovative technology in the ‘Expo Hall’, it was impossible to catch everything during the three days; which is where the brilliant Playlist tool became invaluable. 

You can simply search the list of talks, click on the sessions you want to watch, and add them to your personalised playlist to view later.  The presentations are available until March 2023, so you have plenty of time to experience what’s on offer.

So far, my favourite sessions have been from Dave Annal, Nick Barratt, Michelle Leonard, Janet Few, Jenni Phillips, Debbie Kennett, Aoife O’Connor, Sue McNelly, Michelle Patient and Else Churchill (although there are still many more I’m planning to watch, including some from Melanie McComb, Taralyn Parker and Alison Spring).

If you’d forgotten the sessions are still available to view (or have been living under a rock and hadn’t heard about this brilliant event), take a look at the website here.

I’d like to leave you with a little something from this year’s show, an extremely catchy song that I love, created just for the conference, celebrating the ethos of RootsTech – Connection.

Breaking News : Next year’s exhibition will be a new hybrid event, taking place in Salt Lake City and online from 2nd-4th March 2023.

Cracking Calendar Confusion

Converting the Julian/Gregorian calendars often left me feeling a little bewildered. I could never quite remember the significant dates that enable you to work out which ‘year’ an event took place. I needed something to help me make sense of it all, so I came up with this little poem. I hope it may be of use to you too sometime.

Pope Gregory XIII Calendar Reform; Granger Collection; FineArtAmerica.com
In 1582, we saw the debut
of a new calendar style.
Pope Gregory decreed, and the Catholics agreed
but global belief took a while.

The loss of 10 days, aligned the moon’s phase
with ecclesiastical dates.
Fifteenth followed fourth, October thenceforth
set the diary that now dominates.

In 1752, adoption ensued
of England’s Gregorian reform.
New Year was reversed to January the first, 
and our calendar year was transformed.
OS or NS, I must now confess,
often leave me rather befuddled.
March 1604, could be therefore,
‘05 or ’03 (now I’m puzzled!).

It all depends, beginning or end,
just when in the month the day be.
Post or before, you must not ignore,
Lady Day (25th) this is key.

So let’s work this out, and eradicate doubt
of dates from Julian years.
Below is a table, which I hope will enable
to allay your conversion fears.

“Since the discrepancy between the Julian calendar year and the astronomical seasons kept growing over time in the centuries that followed, more days had to be skipped in countries that switched to the Gregorian calendar in later years.......The UK dropped 11 days when it converted in 1752.”
www.timeanddate.com/calendar/julian-gregorian-switch
Give Us Our Eleven Days; William Hogarth; Historic-uk.com

Why should you study genealogy courses?

So, you’ve been working on your family tree for years, you’re an expert on Ancestry, a frequent user of FindMyPast, and can easily navigate the database of FamilySearch.  Why should you take a genealogy course?  Well, I’m about to tell you.

In 2016, I had been researching my family history for well over 15 years.  I’d helped numerous friends build their family trees, and felt rather confident around genealogical websites and record collections.  Then, I encountered something in my research that was unfamiliar to me.  I was aware that a certain set of records existed, but up until that point I had never needed to examine them.   I wanted to do the job well, and the only way I could ensure I was interpreting the documents correctly, was to learn more about them.  I had a choice: read lots of books or take a course.  I’d actually been toying with the idea of returning to studying, so that option won – now I had the task of choosing what, where and when.

I had recently attended the Who Do You Think You Are? exhibition in Birmingham, and had spotted some representatives from universities and institutes, so I knew the courses existed, but which one was right for me?

I’m not going to go into detail of the pros and cons of Dundee versus Strathclyde, or Pharos v IHGS, this blog is to share with you what you can gain from enrolling on a course.  You can investigate the different providers yourself and choose which one best suits your own personal situation.

It had been a very long time since my brain had had any academic exercise, so I was rather nervous as to whether I could handle it – but I needed to do this.  I always like to perform a job well, and I realised my knowledge wasn’t as deep as I thought it was.

I chose to enrol with Pharos Tutors.  Their Distance Learning Intermediate Certificate Course Family History Skills & Strategies is tutor-led, can be started at any time of the year, and seemed to suit me perfectly. You can pick and choose which modules you take when; and as long as you complete (and pass) all ten assessed units within a three year period, you receive the Intermediate Certificate.  The fact that I could pay for each module as I took it, suited my pocket too.

Each unit taught a different subject within the field of genealogy.  They ranged from Nonconformity to Wills and Administrations, Employment Records to Poor Laws.

Yes I had lots of experience with many of the collections discussed, but studying these modules allowed me to delve deeper into why the records were created, the change in legislation that caused them to be, who should appear within them, but also who might be excluded.  I soon began to recognise that my knowledge of the documents I had been exploring for years was actually rather superficial.

The tutors were super supportive, and so were my fellow students.  The format of the course was to receive a lesson (via email) for each week of a module.  We would need to complete exercises and post our answers in an online forum; which often prompted questions, and the subsequent discussions frequently highlighted recommendations for books or websites.  The collaboration continued with a weekly online text chat where we would discuss what we had learnt that lesson. Each unit concluded with two assignments which would be assessed by the tutor.

As the months rolled by, I was becoming more and more motivated to study further.  I had caught the studying bug! I was growing ever confident with my research skills, and making friends with the students. 

A feeling of camaraderie was developing, and those who lived near each other made plans to meet up in person.

We shared details of other courses we had seen advertised, and I enrolled onto some short classes. IHGS were offering some one day tutorials, and I signed up to Civil Registration, Palaeography and How To Draw a Pedigree Chart on Powerpoint – which were all great. Then I spotted Family Tree Magazine were hosting a DNA Bootcamp course led by the brilliant Michelle Leonard. I was really keen to expand my understanding of DNA in family history, so I went for it. It was fantastic. Weekly lessons held via Zoom, with handouts of what we were taught being emailed to us.

Before I knew it, the Pharos Intermediate Course was coming to an end, and I’m happy to report I passed with flying colours. This qualified me to be accepted onto their Advanced Course, which I did not have to think twice about. I’m currently two-thirds through the first year and I am still loving it. Several of my fellow students from the Intermediate Course are with me, and we communicate regularly outside of the course’s forums to help and encourage each other.

So, in answer to the question ‘Why should you study genealogy courses?’ I have three things to say: